Alexandria
Egypt

Alexandria represents a fascinating mix of Greco-Roman heritage and the vibrant Egyptian Orient. Upon disembarking from the ocean liner you will be immediately engulfed by the cosmopolitan energy of the city, where the main coastal artery, Corniche lines the bustling Mediterranean Sea and offers views of elegant colonial buildings and traditional cafes. A walk around the Eastern Harbour will take you to the majestic Kaitbay Fortress, while in the very center of the city you can admire the ultramodern building of the Bibliotheca Alexandrina, which refers to the famous tradition of ancient scholarship.

The local lifestyle unfolds to the rhythm of street markets and the scent of water pipes. In the lively alleys, you will encounter traditional bazaars (souks) and renowned restaurants serving the freshest Mediterranean fish and seafood with Egyptian spices. Although the city offers stunning sights, for most travelers from research vessels, Alexandria is primarily a key gateway into the heart of Egypt. From here, a unique opportunity opens up to visit the iconic Cairo and see the mysterious pyramids, which is the absolute highlight of the entire cruise.

History

The history of Alexandria began in the year 331 BC, when it was founded by none other than Alexander the Great. The city quickly became a dazzling center of the Hellenistic world, home to the legendary lighthouse on the island of Pharos (one of the seven wonders of the world) and the famous library. It was here that fateful twists of history involving Cleopatra, Julius Caesar and Mark Antony took place, forever changing the map of the ancient world and imprinting an indelible mark of ancient nobility on the city.

The modern history of the 20th and 21st centuries transformed Alexandria into a key commercial and industrial center of modern Egypt. The city underwent a wave of European modernization that gave it an elegant character with Italian and French architectural elements. Today, Alexandria is a vibrant seaside metropolis, masterfully balancing between its glorious ancient past and dynamic present, and continues to fascinate visitors who pass through in search of the greatest wonders of human history.

Excursion tips in Alexandria

The magnificent pyramids of Giza and Cairo: A full-day excursion from the port directly to the pyramids of Giza, where you will see the famous Pyramid of Cheops and the Great Sphinx. The trip includes a visit to the bustling Cairo, lunch at a restaurant, and a tour of the treasures in the Egyptian Museum.

Historical gems of Alexandria and Kaitbay Fortress: An excursion to the nearby landmarks of the city including a visit to the ancient catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa, the famous Pompey’s Pillar, and the imposing Kaitbay Fortress, which stands on the foundations of the original lighthouse on the island of Pharos.

The new library and the royal gardens of Montaza: A tour of the fascinating modern Bibliotheca Alexandrina, combined with relaxation in the luxurious gardens of the Montaza Palace, which served as a summer residence for the Egyptian royal family.