Bridgetown
Barbados

Bridgetown, the capital of Barbados, is a lively Caribbean city steeped in history and culture. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Bridgetown is known for its colonial architecture, vibrant markets, and scenic waterfront. At the heart of the city lies National Heroes Square, surrounded by iconic landmarks such as the Parliament Buildings, which date back to the 19th century, and the Chamberlain Bridge, offering picturesque views of the marina. History enthusiasts can visit the Garrison Historic Area, once a British military base, which showcases well-preserved Georgian architecture and houses the George Washington House, where the first U.S. president stayed during his only trip abroad.

Bridgetown also serves as a gateway to Barbados' stunning beaches and cultural experiences. Visitors can explore Carlisle Bay, a popular spot for snorkeling and diving with shipwrecks teeming with marine life, or enjoy the bustling Cheapside Market, where local crafts and fresh produce abound. The city’s culinary scene is equally vibrant, with opportunities to savor Bajan specialties like flying fish, cou-cou, and delicious rum-based cocktails. Combining its rich history, warm hospitality, and proximity to natural beauty, Bridgetown offers a quintessential Caribbean experience.

History

Bridgetown, established by the English in 1628, has played a significant role in the history of Barbados and the Caribbean. Originally built near a bridge constructed by the indigenous Kalina (Carib) people, it became a key port city during the era of British colonialism. Its strategic location made it an essential hub for the sugar trade and the Atlantic slave trade, which were critical to the economy of Barbados and the broader colonial system.

The city's Garrison Savannah area, developed in the 17th and 18th centuries, was the largest British military installation in the Caribbean and symbolized the island’s importance in protecting British interests in the region. Following centuries of colonial rule, Bridgetown evolved into the political and economic center of Barbados. In recognition of its rich history, the historic areas of Bridgetown and its Garrison were inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2011, preserving its legacy as a key location in the Atlantic world.