Port Suez Canal South
The Suez Canal South is a significant passageway in Egypt for cruise ships. It acts as a pivotal link between the Mediterranean Sea and the Red Sea, providing a direct route for ships travelling between Europe and Asia. This not only shortens the distance travelled but also significantly reduces the time and cost of transportation.
The activities of cruise ships in the Suez Canal South have a substantial impact on Egypt's economy. With the amount of cargo and number of passengers that pass through daily, the canal generates substantial revenue. It is also a popular tourist destination, as many cruises offer unique views and experiences of transiting through this historic man-made waterway.
History
The Suez Canal South, also known as Port Tawfik, is located in southern Egypt and has a rich history. Its construction began in 1859 under the supervision of Ferdinand de Lesseps, a French diplomat and developer. The canal was opened in 1869, dramatically reducing the voyage time for ships traveling between Europe and Asia, as it eliminated the need to go around Africa.
During the 20th century, the Suez Canal South became a focal point of international conflict. It played a significant role in the Suez Crisis in 1956, when Egypt nationalized the canal, leading to a failed invasion by Israel, the United Kingdom, and France. In 1975, after a series of conflicts, the canal was finally reopened under Egyptian control. Today, it stands as one of the world's most important maritime passages.