Port Alter do Chao
Alter do Chão, often called the "Caribbean of the Amazon", is a charming village located in Pará, Brazil, famous for its white-sand beaches and clear turquoise waters along the Tapajós River. One of its most iconic landmarks is the Ilha do Amor (Island of Love), a stunning sandbar that emerges during the dry season, offering picturesque views and a tranquil atmosphere. Visitors can relax on pristine beaches, enjoy swimming in the serene waters, or take boat trips to explore the surrounding natural beauty, including nearby lagoons and untouched forest areas.
In addition to its breathtaking landscapes, Alter do Chão is rich in Amazonian culture and traditions. The village hosts the lively Sairé Festival, a vibrant celebration blending indigenous and Catholic influences, featuring music, dance, and colorful decorations. Travelers can also explore the local markets, taste delicious Amazonian dishes, and visit indigenous communities to learn about their customs. As a gateway to the Amazon Rainforest, Alter do Chão offers plenty of opportunities for eco-tourism, including hiking, kayaking, and wildlife observation. This unique combination of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and tranquility makes Alter do Chão an unforgettable destination for any traveler.
History
Alter do Chão, a picturesque village in the state of Pará, Brazil, is renowned for its stunning white sand beaches and the crystal-clear waters of the Tapajós River, often earning it the nickname "The Caribbean of the Amazon." However, its history stretches back thousands of years, as the region was originally inhabited by advanced Indigenous cultures. Archaeological findings, such as pottery and tools, suggest that the area was once home to the Tapajós people, an ancient civilization known for their agricultural expertise and complex social structures. This Indigenous heritage remains a vital part of the village's identity.
The modern settlement of Alter do Chão was officially established in 1626 by Portuguese colonizers during the era of Amazonian exploration and expansion. Its strategic location along the Tapajós River made it an important site for trade and transportation during the colonial period. Over the centuries, the village evolved, blending Indigenous traditions with Portuguese influences. Today, Alter do Chão is celebrated not only for its natural beauty but also for its vibrant cultural traditions, such as the Sairé festival, which highlights the region's unique mix of Indigenous and colonial heritage.